wishbone chair

carl hansen wishbone chair

The Wishbone Chair embodies everything we admire about Danish design: it’s functional, simple, beautiful, and organic, all presented in a clean, understated style. Its soft, curved frame invites touch, reflecting its refined craftsmanship.

Often called the Y Chair, thanks to its distinctive Y-shaped backrest that offers exceptional comfort and support, this timeless piece now graces homes, restaurants, and hotels around the globe.

Each wishbone chair requires over 100 individual steps to produce, with the majority performed by hand. Crafting the hand-woven seat alone takes a skilled artisan around an hour, using roughly 120 meters of paper cord, renowned for its exceptional strength and durability. This contributes to the chair’s lasting stability and resilience. Combining comfort with elegance, the wishbone chair fulfills both practical needs and aesthetic aspirations through its distinctive and refined design.

the history of the wishbone chair

Did you know that the iconic CH24 Wishbone Chair, a hallmark of mid-century Danish design, was actually inspired by the minimalist elegance of China’s Ming Dynasty? Let’s travel back to 1947 to uncover its origins.

In 1947, as the world was still recovering from the aftermath of World War II, a young and relatively unknown Danish designer named Hans Wegner made his debut at the Copenhagen Cabinetmakers’ Guild Exhibition.

“The chair is the piece of furniture that is closest to human beings. You can give it the personal touch.” — Hans J. Wegner

Wegner’s bold, minimalist design stood out and it didn’t go unnoticed. The Carl Hansen family, eager to move into furniture manufacturing, saw something special in his work. They took a leap of faith and began producing five of his designs. That bold move marked the beginning of a design legacy.

history of wishbone chair
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the design

The Wishbone Chair: A Ming Dynasty Inspiration

Hans Wegner drew inspiration for the Wishbone Chair from the elegance of China’s Ming Dynasty. Specifically, the design echoes classical portraits of Danish merchants seated in traditional Ming chairs.

Ming-style furniture was heavily influenced by Taoist and Confucian philosophy, which emphasized harmony, balance, and symbolism. This influence gave rise to flowing, uninterrupted lines in furniture design most notably in the curved arms and backrests. A concept known in China as yuanhun, meaning “roundness,” these soft curves symbolized power and good fortune.Also known as the ‘Y Chair’ for its distinctive Y-shaped back, the Wishbone Chair pays tribute to this heritage while offering something entirely new.

Although European designers like Kaare Klint, considered the grandfather of Danish Modernism had previously emulated Ming design, Wegner’s approach was unique. He fused the graceful aesthetic of Ming tradition with Scandinavian simplicity, a style often described as “organic functionality.” The result was a chair that was both timeless and unmistakably modern.

Each Wishbone Chair has almost 400 feet of paper cord woven into its seat and there are over a hundred steps in the manufacturing process. Believed to have a lifecycle of around fifty years, the geometric seat is hand-waxed and can be woven by a Master Weaver within an hour.

how its made

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The Wishbone Chair is crafted from high-quality Danish timber, with a seat woven from natural paper cord that offers both strength and comfort. Each wooden component, legs, back posts, and armrests are carefully shaped using precision woodworking tools. To achieve the chair’s signature curved armrests and backrest, the wood is steamed, making it flexible and easier to bend.

The iconic wishbone-shaped backrest is carved from a single piece of wood, showcasing expert craftsmanship. The frame is assembled using traditional mortice and tenon joints, which are both strong and discreet, preserving the chair’s clean, elegant design. These joints are glued and reinforced for added durability.

Once the frame is complete, the seat is hand-woven in a distinctive eight-step pattern. This intricate process requires skill and patience, ensuring a tight, supportive, and comfortable finish. The entire chair is then carefully sanded to a smooth surface and treated with natural oils or lacquer, enhancing the wood grain while protecting it from wear.

Combining time-honored woodworking techniques with meticulous handcrafting, the Wishbone Chair is a timeless design that balances beauty and functionality.

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who was Hans J Wegner?

Hans J. Wegner : Master of the Chair. Hans J. Wegner (1914–2007) was a pioneering Danish architect and furniture designer, widely regarded as one of the most creative and influential figures of 20th-century design. Often called “the master of the chair,” he created nearly 500 chairs during his lifetime—many of them considered modern masterpieces. His most iconic work, the CH24 Wishbone Chair, has been in continuous production since 1950.

Wegner was a leading figure in the Golden Age of Danish Modernism. Known for his precision, deep respect for materials, and uncompromising craftsmanship, he brought a unique blend of minimalist aesthetics and organic form to his work. His background as a trained cabinetmaker gave him an intimate understanding of wood and joinery, which shaped his philosophy: to reveal the “inner soul” of furniture through simple, functional design.

Born in Tønder, Denmark, Wegner began cabinetmaker training at age 14 and later studied at the Copenhagen School of Arts and Crafts. He made his design debut in 1938 and went on to collaborate with renowned architects like Arne Jacobsen. In 1943, he founded his own studio and soon began a long-standing partnership with Carl Hansen & Søn, producing a legendary series of chairs including the Wishbone that would cement his legacy.

Wegner’s designs remain highly sought after, with many still in production today. Over his career, he earned numerous awards, including the Lunning Prize, Milan Triennale Grand Prix, and the Prince Eugen Medal. His work continues to define Danish design and influence generations of designers worldwide.

the choices

wood

This is the natural wood wishbone chair, with either a laquer, soap or oil finish.

See the full wood range.

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colours

This version has a beech frame, painted in a range of colours. The beech frame gives it a smooth finish so no wood grain can be seen. In addition to various painted finishes the Wishbone also comes with either a black or natural paper cord seat. 

See the Ilse Crawford soft colours range.

See the coloured wishbone range here.

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real or fake?

Buying an original Wishbone Chair by Hans J. Wegner, produced exclusively by Carl Hansen & Søn, offers lasting value, exceptional craftsmanship, and timeless design integrity. Each chair is handcrafted in Denmark using high-quality, sustainable hardwoods and features a meticulously hand-woven paper cord seat made from 120 meters of durable natural fiber. The elegant, seamless joinery and iconic Y-shaped backrest reflect Wegner’s original vision and ensure both aesthetic beauty and structural integrity. An authentic Wishbone Chair is not just furniture—it’s a functional piece of design history, often marked with a stamped label and serial number for authenticity. Unlike imitations, which frequently cut corners in materials and construction, the original promises longevity, comfort, and a collectible value that holds strong over time.

some of our carl hansen + hans j wegner favourites

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