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Vitra original vs. fake Eames lounge chairs: how to spot an authentic classic

The Vitra Eames Lounge Chair is one of the most counterfeited pieces of furniture in history. It is a design icon and a significant investment and protecting that investment means verifying its authenticity.


At Cimmermann, we only sell genuine Vitra products. Heres our definitive guide to recognising the hallmarks of an authentic Vitra Eames Lounge Chair, compared to low-quality replicas.


The critical dimension and function check

Authentic Vitra Lounge Chairs adhere to the precise proportions originally intended by Charles and Ray Eames, a key feature often missed by replicas. The Classic size stands 84 cm tall, while the XL version is 89 cm; fakes are often shorter or inconsistent, compromising ergonomic support. (see our Vitra Eames Lounge chair classic vs XL guide to the differences in the two sizes). Critically, the genuine chair maintains a permanent, fixed tilt designed for optimal relaxation, unlike many replicas which incorrectly feature bulky manual reclining mechanisms or an excessive recline angle. The chair itself will swivel 360 degrees, but the companion ottoman is always fixed a significant and often-overlooked tell tale sign. If the ottoman swivels, the piece is not genuine.


The hallmark of vitra craftsmanship

The enduring quality of an authentic Vitra chair is immediately apparent in its construction. The shells are meticulously crafted from seven layers of pressure-moulded plywood, whereas lower-quality fakes often use only five layers or cheaper particleboard, leading to brittleness. Look closely at how the components connect: the cushions are held in place by discreet clips, meaning there are no visible screws or bolts connecting the wood shells together. This seamless look is essential. The shells are joined by high-quality rubber/plastic shock mounts that provide a subtle, engineered flex when you sit a feeling missing entirely from rigid, screw-fastened replicas. Finally, both the chair (five legs) and the ottoman (four legs) feature bases constructed from a single piece of die-cast aluminum with subtly tapered ends, unlike the lighter, often fabricated metal bases of knock-offs.


The materials: leather, veneer, and finish

Charles and Ray Eames insisted on premium materials. Replicas compromise here to cut costs. Discover more about the Vitra Eames lounge chairs materials and finishes in our helpful guide.

Leather and upholstery

Authentic Vitra leather (like Premium F or Natural F) is durable, soft, and develops a beautiful, authentic patina over decades. Fake leather often feels stiff, smells strongly of chemicals, or is thin and shows wear quickly. The cushions are intentionally designed to have a slight wrinkling, a sign of its inviting, "well-used first baseman's mitt" comfort.

Wood veneer

Vitra offers a specific, limited range of high-grade veneers (e.g., Walnut, Chestnut, Santos Palisander). If a chair is offered in an unusual or unnamed wood, be cautious. Vitra woods are lacquered to a high standard, protecting the surface while showcasing the natural grain. Cheaper replicas may use thin veneers or glossy plastic-like finishes.

Does a Vitra Eames lounge chair hold its value?

The value retention of an authentic Vitra

Purchasing a genuine Vitra Eames Lounge Chair is not merely buying a piece of furniture; it is acquiring a design asset. Because Vitra is the sole licensed manufacturer for Europe and the Middle East, the authenticity and quality are guaranteed, which translates directly into exceptional resale and investment value.
Unlike replicas, which depreciate quickly, authentic Vitra models consistently maintain or increase their value over time, especially when accompanied by official documentation and proper care (as detailed in our Vitra Eames lounge chair care guide). Collectors and enthusiasts prioritize the verified history and craftsmanship that only the licensed Vitra product can offer. The initial investment in an authentic chair ensures you own a piece of design history that future generations will recognize and value.

vitra materials and authenticity

The official branding and price
Check for official labels

The most straightforward proof of authenticity is the official license. Since 1957, Vitra has been the only licensed manufacturer of the Eames Lounge Chair for Europe and the Middle East.


What to Look For: An authentic Vitra chair will have an official label, sticker, or plaque, often located beneath the seat shell or on the underside of the base, featuring the Vitra logo and often the Charles Eames signature.


Important: If the chair has a Herman Miller label, it is also authentic but was intended for the American market. Both are genuine. If there is no label at all, proceed with extreme caution.

 

The Price Test

If the price seems too good to be true, it is. The high price of a genuine Vitra Eames Lounge Chair reflects the 47 distinct, meticulous manufacturing steps, the use of expensive materials, and the licensed design fees.
A brand-new, authentic Vitra Eames Lounge Chair is a five-figure investment. Any new chair priced significantly below authorised retailer prices is a replica.

As an authorized Vitra retailer, we guarantee the authenticity of every Eames Lounge Chair and Ottoman we sell, ensuring you receive a design icon that is built to last for generations. Explore more about the Vitra Eames lounge chair in our design icon feature.

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